Konsep Liberalisme Politik John Rawls sebagai Jawaban terhadap Tantangan Masyarakat Plural dan Kritik atasnya

MADUNG, Otto Gusti Ndegong (2022) Konsep Liberalisme Politik John Rawls sebagai Jawaban terhadap Tantangan Masyarakat Plural dan Kritik atasnya. DISKURSUS. Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi, 18 (2). pp. 218-236. ISSN 1412-3878

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Abstract

This article aims to explore critically John Rawls’ concept of political liberalism which is meant to be a response to the conflict and contestation of ideologies, religions, and other comprehensive doctrines in contemporary plural society. The key question is how the universalized principles of justice can be formulated in the condition of radical pluralism characterized by contestation of different comprehensive doctrines. In answering this question, John Rawls suggests the concept of overlapping consensus and public reason. While taking account of the fundamental contribution of John Rawls’ thought in the process of overcoming conflicts in a plural society, this essay discusses further some weaknesses of Rawls’ concept of political liberalism, and at the same time proposes a new model of political philosophy which provides room for fundamental dissent. This new political philosophy can be called liberal fundamentalism. Fundamentalism basically expresses itself in public sphere in the form of liberality. This essay argues that liberal fundamentalism can create a social condition where fundamental moral differences are accepted, respected, and recognized.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	100 - Filsafat dan Psikologi > 100 Filsafat > 101 Teori filsafat 300 – Ilmu Sosial > 320 Ilmu politik > 320 Ilmu politik (politik dan pemerintahan)
Divisions:	77101 Ilmu Agama/Teologi Katolik
Depositing User:	Mr Otto Gusti Ndegong Madung
Date Deposited:	10 Oct 2022 01:10
Last Modified:	07 May 2024 01:36
URI:	http://repository.iftkledalero.ac.id/id/eprint/1382

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